zabbix监控服务器部署

发表者：分类：监控安全2013-11-02 13:27:15 阅读[2356]

zabbix监控服务器部署

1.服务器安装lamp环境

[root@monitor ~]# yum install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysql httpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_auth_mysql php-gd php-xml php-mbstring php-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-bcmath mysql-connector-odbc mysql-devel libdbi-dbd-mysql net-snmp-devel curl-devel -y

2.配置lamp环境

[root@monitor ~]# vim /etc/php.ini

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

max_execution_time = 300

max_input_time = 300

memory_limit = 128M

post_max_size = 32M

mbstring.func_overload = 2

启动服务

[root@monitor ~]# service mysqld start

[root@monitor ~]# service httpd start

添加到开机启动

[root@monitor ~]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@monitor ~]# chkconfig httpd on

3.下载并安装zabbix服务端

[root@monitor tools]# wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.0.9/zabbix-2.0.9.tar.gz/download

[root@monitor tools]# groupadd zabbix -g 201
[root@monitor tools]# useradd -g zabbix -u 201 -m zabbix
[root@monitor tools]# tar zxf zabbix-2.0.9.tar.gz

[root@monitor tools]# cd zabbix-2.0.9
[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]#

[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-se
rver --enable-proxy --enable-agent --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-ne
t-snmp --with-libcurl

[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# make && make install

[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# echo $?
0
[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]#

3.1添加zabbix到系统服务

[root@monitor ~]# vim /etc/services

zabbix-agent    10050/tcp                       #zabbix agent
zabbix-agent    10050/udp                       #zabbix agent
zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp                       #zabbix trapper
zabbix-trapper 10051/udp                       #zabbix trapper

[root@monitor tools]# cd zabbix-2.0.9

[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysqladmin -uroot password 'redhat'

[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysql -uroot -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MySQL monitor.

Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MySQL connection id is 3 Server version: 5.0.95 Source distribution

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabb ix';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>

3.2 导入数据库

[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/schema.sql
[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/images.sql
[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < ./database/mysql/data.sql

3.3 创建软链接

[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# mkdir /var/log/zabbix
[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# chown zabbix.zabbix /var/log/zabbix/
[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/etc/ /etc/zabbix
[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/bin/* /usr/bin/
[root@monitor zabbix-2.0.9]# ln -s /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/* /usr/sbin/

修改配置文件中的数据库用户名和密码

[root@monitor ~]# vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix

拷贝web程序到html目录下

[root@monitor ~]# cp -r /root/tools/zabbix-2.0.9/frontends/php/ /var/www/html/z
abbix
[root@monitor ~]# chown -R zabbix.zabbix /var/www/html/zabbix/

[root@monitor ~]# cp /root/tools/zabbix-2.0.9/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_s
erver /etc/init.d/
[root@monitor ~]# cp /root/tools/zabbix-2.0.9/misc/init.d/fedora/core5/zabbix_a
gentd /etc/init.d/
[root@monitor ~]#

注：这个地方存放脚本的目录结构也有变化，没有redhat这个目录，只有cp的fedora目录里的启动脚本

修改zabbix_server和zabbix_agentd文件

[root@monitor ~]# vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_server

ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/sbin/zabbix_server"

[root@monitor ~]# vim /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

ZABBIX_BIN="/usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd"

启动

[root@monitor ~]# service zabbix_server start
Starting Zabbix Server: [ OK ]
[root@monitor ~]# service zabbix_agentd start
Starting Zabbix Agent: [ OK ]
[root@monitor ~]#