OnlyOffice Community server和OnlyOffice Document server DOCKER安装教程

• CPU
   
  dual core 2 GHz or better
• RAM
   
  2 GB or more
• HDD
   
  at least 40 GB of free space
• Additional requirements
   
  at least 4 GB of swap
• OS
   
  amd64 Linux distribution with kernel version 3.10 or later
• Additional requirements
  • Docker: version 1.10 or later

docker_OPTS="--dns 8.8.8.8"

After you have Docker installed, run it and execute the following command:

sudo docker run -i -t -d -p 80:80 --restart=always onlyoffice/documentserver

Use this command if you wish to install Document Server separately. To install Document Server integrated with Community and Mail Servers, refer to the corresponding instructions below.

sudo docker run -i -t -d -p <PORT_NUMBER>:80 --restart=always onlyoffice/documentserver

This will install Document Server and all the dependencies it needs (the list of what is being done by the script can be found here).

All the data are stored in the specially-designated directories, data volumes, at the following location:

• /var/log/onlyoffice for Document Server logs
• /var/www/onlyoffice/Data for certificates
• /var/lib/onlyoffice for file cache
• /var/lib/postgresql for database

To get access to your data located outside the container, you need to mount the volumes. It can be done by specifying the -v option in the docker run command.

sudo docker run -i -t -d -p 80:80 --restart=always \
    -v /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/logs:/var/log/onlyoffice  \
    -v /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data:/var/www/onlyoffice/Data  \
    -v /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/lib:/var/lib/onlyoffice \
    -v /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/db:/var/lib/postgresql  onlyoffice/documentserver

Normally, you do not need to store container data because the container operation does not depend on its state. Saving data will be useful:

• for easy access to container data, such as logs;
• to remove the limit on the size of the data inside the container;
• when using services launched outside the container such as PostgreSQL, Redis, RabbitMQ.

sudo docker run -i -t -d -p 443:443 --restart=always \
-v /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data:/var/www/onlyoffice/Data  onlyoffice/documentserver

Access to the onlyoffice application can be secured using SSL so as to prevent unauthorized access. While a CA certified SSL certificate allows for verification of trust via the CA, self signed certificates can also provide an equal level of trust verification as long as each client takes some additional steps to verify the identity of your website. Below the instructions on achieving this are provided.

To secure the application via SSL basically two things are needed:

• Private key (.key)
• SSL certificate (.crt)

So you need to create and install the following files:

/app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data/certs/onlyoffice.key
/app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data/certs/onlyoffice.crt

When using CA certified certificates, these files are provided to you by the CA. When using self-signed certificates you need to generate these files yourself. Skip the following section if you are have CA certified SSL certificates.

Generation of self signed certificates

Generation of self-signed SSL certificates involves a simple 3 step procedure

STEP 1: Create the server private key

openssl genrsa -out onlyoffice.key 2048

STEP 2: Create the certificate signing request (CSR)

openssl req -new -key onlyoffice.key -out onlyoffice.csr

STEP 3: Sign the certificate using the private key and CSR

openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in onlyoffice.csr -signkey onlyoffice.key -out onlyoffice.crt

You have now generated an SSL certificate that's valid for 365 days.

Strengthening the server security

This section provides you with instructions to strengthen your server security.

To achieve this you need to generate stronger DHE parameters.

openssl dhparam -out dhparam.pem 2048

Installation of the SSL certificates

Out of the four files generated above, you need to install the onlyoffice.key, onlyoffice.crt and dhparam.pem files at the onlyoffice server. The CSR file is not needed, but do make sure you safely backup the file (in case you ever need it again).

The default path that the onlyoffice application is configured to look for the SSL certificates is at /var/www/onlyoffice/Data/certs, this can however be changed using the SSL_KEY_PATH, SSL_CERTIFICATE_PATH and SSL_DHPARAM_PATH configuration options.

The /var/www/onlyoffice/Data/ path is the path of the data store, which means that you have to create a folder named certs inside /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data/ and copy the files into it and as a measure of security you will update the permission on the onlyoffice.key file to only be readable by the owner.

mkdir -p /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data/certs
cp onlyoffice.key /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data/certs/
cp onlyoffice.crt /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data/certs/
cp dhparam.pem /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data/certs/
chmod 400 /app/onlyoffice/DocumentServer/data/certs/onlyoffice.key

And restart Docker container:

sudo docker restart {{DOCUMENT_SERVER_ID}}

You are now just one step away from having our application secured.

Available configuration parameters

Below is the complete list of parameters that can be set using environment variables.

• ONLYOFFICE_HTTPS_HSTS_ENABLED: Advanced configuration option for turning off the HSTS configuration. Applicable only when SSL is in use. Defaults to true.
• ONLYOFFICE_HTTPS_HSTS_MAXAGE: Advanced configuration option for setting the HSTS max-age in the onlyoffice NGINX vHost configuration. Applicable only when SSL is in use. Defaults to 31536000.
• SSL_CERTIFICATE_PATH: The path to the SSL certificate to use. Defaults to /var/www/onlyoffice/Data/certs/onlyoffice.crt.
• SSL_KEY_PATH: The path to the SSL certificate private key. Defaults to /var/www/onlyoffice/Data/certs/onlyoffice.key.
• SSL_DHPARAM_PATH: The path to the Diffie-Hellman parameter. Defaults to /var/www/onlyoffice/Data/certs/dhparam.pem.
• SSL_VERIFY_CLIENT: Enable verification of client certificates using the CA_CERTIFICATES_PATH file. Defaults to false.
• POSTGRESQL_SERVER_HOST: The IP address or the name of the host where the PostgreSQL server is running.
• POSTGRESQL_SERVER_PORT: The PostgreSQL server port number.
• POSTGRESQL_SERVER_DB_NAME: The name of a PostgreSQL database to be created on the image startup.
• POSTGRESQL_SERVER_USER: The new user name with superuser permissions for the PostgreSQL account.
• POSTGRESQL_SERVER_PASS: The password set for the PostgreSQL account.
• AMQP_SERVER_URL: The AMQP URL to connect to the message broker server.
• AMQP_SERVER_TYPE: The message broker type. Supported values are rabbitmq or activemq. Defaults to rabbitmq.
• REDIS_SERVER_HOST: The IP address or the name of the host where the Redis server is running.
• REDIS_SERVER_PORT: The Redis server port number.
• NGINX_WORKER_PROCESSES: Defines the number of NGINX worker processes.
• NGINX_WORKER_CONNECTIONS: Sets the maximum number of simultaneous connections that can be opened by a NGINX worker process.
• JWT_ENABLED: Specifies the enabling the JSON web token validation by Document Server. Defaults to false.
• JWT_SECRET: Defines the secret key to validate the JSON web token in the request to Document Server. Defaults to secret.
• JWT_HEADER: Defines the HTTP header that will be used to send the JSON web token. Defaults to Authorization.